Monday, January 6, 2014

Northern Owl Mania in Minnesota

You need to come to Minnesota in the middle of winter. Seriously.  You will see some incredible birds that only the toughest of birders ever get to see.  If you don't want to come here to see them for yourself, then sit back, grab a cup of coffee, and do your northern birding on the computer screen by reading this post.

Everyone in the birding world is well aware of the blizzard of Snowy Owls that has hit the northern half of the country.  Minnesota has been no exception to this Snowy storm with new sightings popping up each day. One of the hotspots has been just an hour or so north of my home in west-central Minnesota, so I've taken a couple trips to look at some of these great birds myself. Both my kids got their Snowy lifer with this young female.
Snowy Owl near Sauk Rapids, MN
Snowy Owl near Holdingford, MN
I've started taking some wide-angle shots when I photograph good birds. I think seeing them in the overall context of their surroundings is just as much fun as viewing a close-up.

Find the Snowy Owl!
I've been asking my coworkers to keep an eye out for Snowy Owls for me as this is an invasion year.  That request paid off as one coworker found me two!  Better than that was the fact that this casual birder got her Snowy lifer in her own yard!

Snowy Owl near Litchfield, MN
My friend's lifer and yard-bird Snowy Owl near Grove City, MN!
Another Shot of the Grove City Snowy Ow
It has been thrilling to see so many Snowy Owls.  I have, of course, eBirded all my sightings to help track this phenomenal invasion.

In addition to the Snowies, there have been many reports of Great Gray Owls and Northern Hawk Owls in the northern part of our state. Several reports came from one short stretch of county road in Aitkin County where birders had found anywhere from one to six Great Gray Owls!  It just so happens that my family was traveling over the holiday break and would be going right by this area.  Of course we had to check it out.

We pulled on to this quiet road after a fresh snowfall.  It was incredibly peaceful and seemed to be the perfect solitude for these phantoms of the forest. Had a couple of cars not already traveled the road, we would have been in trouble driving on it in our van. We only had to travel about three miles before my non-birding wife found us the first Great Gray.

Great Gray Owl No. 1
It wasn't long after that and my wife found another one!  This one as smaller and much closer to the road.  It was very actively moving about.

Great Gray Owl No. 2
We left this bird alone to do his hunting and we kept driving until we got to Hebron Cemetery where two owls had been reported.  Once again, my non-birding wife was the hero and spotted this guy inside the cemetery.
Great Gray Owl No. 3 in Hebron Cemetery or "Cemetary"
This one was fun to watch.  I stood on the road photographing it when it flew in closer and landed on the flagpole.  It did not care that I was there at all.

If there were auditions for a new national bird, Great Gray No. 3 wins hands-down.




This owl flew even closer to me, coming within 20 feet!  They are impressive birds and definitely not afraid. The truth is, I was getting nervous having him come so close.  I've heard of owls dive-bombing photographers before.  Anyhow it was time to move on and let him do his hunting in peace. 

Not long after the car started rolling again, my wife finds us Great Gray Owl No. 4!  This one was hilariously perched on the top of a very small tree.

Great Gray Owl No. 4

Wow, four Great Gray Owls!  We had seen reports of up to six, so we kept driving hoping for more. Conditions were just right today.  The fresh snowfall and overcast skies were the right conditions for the owls to be out hunting.

As we cruised along we came to an open area called the Willowsippi WMA.

Willowsippi WMA
Along this WMA was a power line, and we noticed a bigger bird on the wire.  It looked too small for an owl, but it didn't look like a crow or hawk either.  I pulled up the binoculars and discovered it was the Northern Hawk Owl!! This was a life bird, and it was our target bird for the trip.  I had planned to hunt for it in the Sax-Zim Bog, so finding it here was totally unexpected.  Better yet was that is was right by the road providing stellar views!

Northern Hawk Owl Lifer!



We kept moving along looking for more owls.  Finally it was time to turn around.  We saw a couple of the same birds still moving around where we saw them, but when we had gone over a mile past the first sighting, my wife finds a completely different Great Gray Owl - number 5!

Great Gray Owl No. 5
Wow. Wow. Wow. This was an epic little side-trip.  What was supposed to be a 15-minute search for owls turned into an adventure that lasted well over an hour.  The delay in our travel was well worth it.  Not only did we see all these owls, but we also saw a Northern Shrike and quite possibly a second Northern Hawk Owl!

But the fun doesn't stop there.  The family members that we were visiting live near the famous Sax-Zim Bog, so I was able to break away for a couple hours to go birding down there with my dad. It didn't take us long to pick up a Great Gray Owl.

Great Gray Owl in the Sax-Zim Bog
After seeing this owl, we did a birding stake-out at the feeders on Admiral Road.  This is arguably the most-reliable place in the country to see a Boreal Chickadee.  We waited about 15 minutes before two of these elusive birds made an appearance.  Darn the fog and low-light conditions of the morning.  It's a bad photo, but a record shot of a life bird is nothing to sneeze at.

Boreal Chickadee at Admiral Road feeders in the Sax-Zim Bog
This was a life bird for both my dad and me.  We were also treated to great views of 5 Gray Jays who were feeding on suet at this feeding station. 

We didn't have much time to explore the Bog this morning, so we decided to go search for a reported Northern Hawk Owl.  We found it.  This was a life bird for my dad.

Northern Hawk Owl in the Sax-Zim Bog
Those were our highlights for the Bog.  We only got to spend two hours there this trip. The rest of my northern Minnesota birding would have to be spent at feeders at our relatives' houses, which was actually pretty decent.  For example, I found and reported a very lost, out-of-season White-crowned Sparrow.

A very lost, immature White-crowned Sparrow
And who doesn't love the ever-present, very friendly Black-capped Chickadee?

Black-capped Chickadee
It's also fun to see Red-breasted Nuthatches where they live year-round here.

Red-breasted Nuthatch
And a bird that used to be quite common, but is now a prize for even us northern birders - the Evening Grosbeak.

Evening Grosbeak Male
Evening Grosbeak Males (We saw 7 - 4 males and 3 females)
Finally our time Up North was over and we had to head back to the prairies of west-central Minnesota.  Luckily, though, the Sax-Zim Bog was on our way!  We hit it one last time cutting through the main road going 55 MPH.  We were still able to find a Northern Hawk Owl, though it wasn't close enough to photograph well.  See if you can find it in the picture below.

Can you find the Northern Hawk Owl in this picture from the Sax-Zim Bog?

While driving I also found a handful of Snow Buntings and a pair of Pine Grosbeaks on the side of the road.

Pine Grosbeak Male
So, as you can see, we have some incredible birds in Minnesota.  Forget about going to some sunny destination when it starts to get colder outside.  Instead, come to northern Minnesota in the dead of winter. Bundle up and grab a hot drink - you're going to need it. 



To read more birding adventures from Minnesota, check out my blog A Boy Who Cried Heron. To find northern birds, check out my birding site Birding Across America.

Sunday, January 5, 2014

Anhinga Magic Trick



Anhingas are amazing birds. They can swim underwater, stab a fish, then toss it,

and catch it, then it goes down the hatch. Here you can see the fish in it's bill, with the
fish tail still sticking out! One of the things I love about digital photography is that you can blow up your photo and see fantastic details about a bird.




Anhingas often climb out of the water, then they can spread their wings and dry them. They do this because their feathers are adapted to be more wettable than other birds, allowing the Anhinga to submege underwater. Don and I never tire of watching and enjoying all the birds, even the more common ones. Anhingas are easy to see here at Ding Darling National Wildlife Refuge, FL, where we are. FYI, the road in Ding Darling was recently redone and is great and the bird photo ops are as good as ever. Given the record cold up north, more birders may be thinking of heading south this winter. If you are, then come on down!
Lillian Stokes
http://www.stokesbirdingblog.blogspot.com

Friday, January 3, 2014

Hungry cormorant babies

At Wakodahatchee Wetlands in Delray Beach, Florida, these two Double-crested Cormorant chicks beg incessantly for their parent to feed them. Adult males and female are indistinguishable, but I'll assume this is the mom.

Double-crested Cormorant feeding chicks 01-20131210

Instinctively, they peck at her yellow gular pouch to stimulate her to regurgitate.

Double-crested Cormorant feeding chicks 03-20131210

One chick thrusts its beak into her mouth.

Double-crested Cormorant feeding chicks 04-20131210

It reaches into her throat...

Double-crested Cormorant feeding chicks 06-20131210

...deeper and deeper!

Double-crested Cormorant feeding chicks 07-20131210

Its head is disappearing!

Double-crested Cormorant feeding chicks 05-20131210

The second chick takes its turn.

Double-crested Cormorant feeding chicks 02-20131210

The outlines of the youngster's sharp upper and lower mandibles are visible halfway down the mother's throat.

Double-crested Cormorant feeding chicks 08-20131210



Thursday, January 2, 2014

The Longboat Key Pelican Squadron


During our recent Thanksgiving holiday visit to the west coast of Florida, we were treated to a display of the Longboat Key Pelican Squadron practicing maneuvers over the Gulf of Mexico. Above the wind-whipped rollers, wave upon wave of the heavy-billed bombers took turns plunging purposefully into the churning surf. Their target; vast schools of tasty, flashing silver menhaden. Indeed it was a delight to observe this skillful fleet perform a spectacular aerial exhibition.

Please click on the images for a closer look.


A lone pilot soars aloft


A rapid descent


The strike!


The young are trained by the more experienced pilots


Moments before impact


Alongside the diving pelican squadron, an armada of escort pilots (Sandwich Terns) join in on the spectacle


Liftoff can be hazardous


A Fleet of pelicans fly in loose formation over the Gulf of Mexico


The aviators roll and begin their accelerated, steep descent to capture the tasty, glittery treasure below


Air sacs under the skin cushion the pelican from the impact of multiple daily dives


The pelicans recover quickly after submerging in the briny waters


A team dive


Keen eyesight aids the pelicans in their quest for food


As the pelican squadron moves on, a standing ovation is in order for this visually striking performance





Post by Julie Gidwitz
Nature's Splendor ~ http://naturessplendor-julie.blogspot.com/